Who was the First Speaker of the First Lok Sabha of India? (A) G. V. Mavalankar (B) S. Radhakrishnan (C) G. B. Pant (D) C. P. Deshmukh

Points to Remember:

  • The question requires identifying the first Speaker of the first Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Indian Parliament).
  • The answer must be factual, drawing upon historical knowledge of India’s parliamentary system.

Introduction:

The Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, is a crucial component of India’s democratic system. Its Speaker presides over its sessions, maintains order, and ensures the smooth functioning of parliamentary proceedings. The first Lok Sabha, constituted after India’s independence in 1947, played a vital role in shaping the nation’s nascent democracy. Identifying its first Speaker is a question of historical fact.

Body:

The First Speaker of the First Lok Sabha:

The correct answer is (A) G. V. Mavalankar. Ganesh Vasudeo Mavalankar served as the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 1952 to 1956. He was a prominent Indian independence activist and a veteran member of the Indian National Congress. His role in establishing parliamentary norms and procedures in the early years of independent India was significant.

Other Notable Figures Mentioned:

  • (B) S. Radhakrishnan: Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was a distinguished philosopher and scholar who served as the first Vice-President (1952-1962) and later the second President (1962-1967) of India. He was not involved in the Lok Sabha’s functioning as its Speaker.

  • (C) G. B. Pant: Govind Ballabh Pant was a prominent Indian independence activist and statesman who served as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. He held several important ministerial positions in the Indian government but was not the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

  • (D) C. P. Deshmukh: Chintaman Dwarkanath Deshmukh was a prominent Indian economist and politician who served as the first Finance Minister of India. He also held other significant positions but was not the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Conclusion:

In summary, Ganesh Vasudeo Mavalankar was the first Speaker of the first Lok Sabha of India. His contribution to establishing the parliamentary traditions and procedures of independent India is noteworthy. Understanding the roles of key figures in India’s early parliamentary history is crucial for appreciating the evolution of its democratic institutions. The accurate identification of historical figures like Mavalankar reinforces the importance of factual knowledge in understanding India’s democratic journey and its foundational institutions. This accurate understanding contributes to a more informed and engaged citizenry, vital for the continued success of India’s democratic system.

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