Tenughat Power Project is concerned with (A) Natural Gas (B) Atomic Power (C) Hydro Electricity (D) Thermal Power

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Points to Remember:

  • The Tenughat Power Project’s energy source.
  • Identification of the correct option (A, B, C, or D).
  • Understanding of different power generation methods.

Introduction:

The question asks about the primary energy source utilized by the Tenughat Power Project. Understanding the different types of power generation is crucial to answering this. The options provided include Natural Gas (A), Atomic Power (B), Hydroelectricity (C), and Thermal Power (D). Each represents a distinct method of electricity generation, with varying environmental impacts and technological requirements. The correct answer will require knowledge of the specific characteristics of the Tenughat Power Project.

Body:

Understanding the Power Generation Methods:

  • Natural Gas (A): Natural gas power plants burn natural gas to generate steam, which drives turbines to produce electricity. This is a relatively cleaner fossil fuel option compared to coal.
  • Atomic Power (B): Nuclear power plants use nuclear fission to generate heat, which is then used to produce steam and electricity. This method has high power output but carries risks associated with nuclear waste disposal and potential accidents.
  • Hydroelectricity (C): Hydroelectric power plants utilize the energy of flowing water to generate electricity. Dams are typically constructed to harness this energy. It’s a renewable energy source but can have significant environmental impacts on river ecosystems and local communities.
  • Thermal Power (D): Thermal power plants generally burn fossil fuels (coal, oil, or natural gas) to generate heat, which is then used to produce steam and electricity. This is a widely used method but contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.

The Tenughat Power Project:

The Tenughat Power Project is a thermal power plant located in Jharkhand, India. It primarily uses coal as its fuel source to generate electricity. Therefore, while it falls under the broader category of thermal power (D), it’s crucial to note that it doesn’t directly utilize natural gas.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is (D) Thermal Power. While the Tenughat Power Project is a thermal power plant, it’s important to remember that thermal power plants can utilize various fuel sources. In this specific case, coal is the primary fuel. The project highlights the need for a balanced approach to energy generation, considering both the need for reliable power and the environmental consequences of different energy sources. Future development should focus on diversifying energy sources, incorporating renewable energy options alongside thermal power, and implementing stringent environmental regulations to mitigate the negative impacts of coal-based power generation. This will contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally responsible energy future for India.

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