JPSC Mains 2024 Notes
Get topicwise printed notes for JPSC Mains Exam 2024 developed by experienced faculty of PSCNOTES.One Point Solution for JPSC Preparation
? Niti Ayog – National Institution for Transforming India The National Institution for Transforming India, also called NITI Aayog, was formed via a resolution of the Union Cabinet on January 1, 2015. NITI Aayog is the premier policy ‘Think Tank’ of the Government of India, providing both directional and policy inputs. While designing … Read more Niti Ayog
? Coalition Governments in States The term coalition is derived from the Latin word ‘coalition’ meaning to go or grow together. Thus it means an act of coalescing or uniting into one body or alliance. It indicates the combination of a number of bodies or parts into one body or whole. In the political … Read more Coalition Governments In States
? calculation of interest on/in savings account, fixed deposit account and recurring deposit account Saving account Interest rate calculation Formula Daily interest = Amount (Daily balance) * Interest (3.5/100) / days in the year. Earlier method of interest rate calculation Earlier, banks would pay interest at the rate of 3.5% p.a. on the … Read more Calculation Of Interest On
JHARKHAND CCL inks MOU with SER, RITES to build toilets In a major boost to cleanliness mission, Central Coalfields Limited (CCL), signed a tripartite MOU with South Eastern Railways and RITES for building toilet blocks at 200 railway stations spread across Jharkhand. CCL has contributed substantially to the “Swacchta Abhiyan” and played a role in … Read more 05.10.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND Action on pan masala: State wakes up after Bihar, Rajasthan, orders sample collection After Bihar and Rajasthan, the state government has woken up to save health of the people from select tobacco product like Pan Masala. SDM is designated food safety officer of district under Food Safety Standard Act (FSSA) 2006. Last year, Jharkhand … Read more 04.10.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND Jharkhand set to get rural industry policy: CM Chief minister Raghubar Das said that his government will soon come up with a rural industry policy to tap into and explore opportunities for village and cottage industries in the state and link them with national and global markets. Santhal Pargana is rich in bamboo cultivation and artefacts … Read more 03.10.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
The Zilla Parishad stands at the apex of the three-tier structure of the Panchayati Raj system. Generally, the Zilla Parishad consists of representatives of the Panchayat Samiti; all the members of the State Legislature and the Parliament representing a part or whole of the district; all district level officers of the Medical, Public Health, Public … Read more DMPQ- Zilla Parishad plays a unifying role in Panchayati raj system. Justify.
Waste is everybody’s responsibility. A waste reduction strategy can be incorporated by each of us whether at home or at work by following the4 Rs principle. This will not only reduce the amount of solid waste going to landfill, but turn waste into a resource & also save our fast depleting natural resources. Reduce:At home … Read more DMPQ- What is 4 Rs principle for Waste reduction?
Dvaita philosophy was put forward by Madhavacharya, a medieval India bhakti saint. He was a Vaishnavite whose soul aim was to disprove the theory of Maya or unreality of the world and establish the doctrine of Bhakti or love and faith on a secure basis. In contrast to Shankara’s Non-dualism and Ramanuja’s qualified Non-dualism, Madhavacharya … Read more DMPQ- Explain the Dvaita philosophy .
To create a secure cyber ecosystem in the country, generate adequate trust & confidence in IT systems and transactions in cyberspace and thereby enhance adoption of IT in all sectors of the economy. To create an assurance framework for design of security policies and for promotion and enabling actions for compliance to global security standards … Read more DMPQ- What are the objectives of National Cyber Crime Policy?
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of all neurons that exist outside the brain and spinal cord. This includes long nerve fibers containing bundles of axons as well as ganglia made of neural cell bodies. The peripheral nervous system connects the central nervous system (CNS) made of the brain and spinal cord to various parts … Read more DMPQ- Explain the importance of Peripheral nervous system
Permanent Settlement The Permanent Settlement or Zamindari Sysem was introduced by Lord Corniwallis in 1793. In Bengal, North Cauvery Delta in Madras Presidency and Varanasi division. It covered altogether 19% of the total cultivable land under company rule. Terms and Conditions of the System Zamindars were recognized as owner of the lands. Zamindars were given the … Read more DMPQ- List out the various land revenue system of British India.
Medical microbiology basically deals with the study of microorganisms that are both beneficial and harmful to both human and animal majorly. Branches of medical microbiology include Virology, Bacteriology, Parasitology and Mycology etc. Following are some of the major important features of the medical microbiology. The major importance of medical microbiology is that it helps … Read more DMPQ- List out the Importance of Medical Microbiology.
JHARKHAND Jharkhand railway stations fail national cleanliness test, Ranchi station ranked at 63 In a nationwide study, titled ‘Cleanliness Assessment of Non-Suburban and Suburban Stations 2019’, conducted by the Indian Railways this year on cleanliness in stations, none of Jharkhand’s busiest railway stations have featured in the top 50 cleanest stations. The study’s findings, which … Read more 02.10.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
Agroecology goes beyond a one-dimensional view of agroecosystems – their genetics, agronomy, edaphology, etc., – to embrace an understanding of ecological and social levels of co-evolution, structure and function. Instead of focusing on one particular component of the agroecosystem, agroecology emphasises the interrelatedness of all agroecosystem components and the complex dynamics of ecological processes that … Read more DMPQ- Mention the Importance and relevance of Agroecology in detail.
The accession of Asaf-Ud-Daula, the fourth Nawab, brought a great change in Awadh politics. He moved the court of Awadh from Faizabad to Lucknow in 1775. When the court moved to Lucknow, the kernel of the court, as if, shed its old husk and acquired a new one and the city largely grew in and around … Read more DMPQ- Write a short note on Nawab Asaf ud-Daula (1775-1798)
Shatkarma: These are six cleansing techniques in Yoga used to clean the internal organs and systems of the body. These are called as the process of detoxification. Shatkarmas are Neti, Dhouti, Basti, Kapalabhati, Nauli, Trataka. Yogasana: These are special patterns of body that stabilise the mind through static stretching. Yogasanas are psycho-physical in nature. They … Read more DMPQ- List out main Yogic practices which are being practiced for prevention and management of diseases
The food processing sector comprises of three segments based on the levels of processing Primary processing of food Primary processing of food comprises of sorting, grading and packaging of fruits and vegetables, milk, rice, spices, etc. Secondary Processing of Food Secondary processing of food comprises of re-shaping of food for ease of consumption. It includes … Read more DMPQ- What are the different sectors of Food Processing? Mention the differences between them.
Krishna Raja Wodeyar III was responsible for the cultural growth of the Mysore. Krishna Raja Wodeyar III was himself a writer, having written the books on Kannada Language like Sritattvanidhi and Sougandhikaparinaya. Krishna Raja Wodeyar III also has a number of writers in his court who together contributed to the development of modern prose in … Read more DMPQ- Highlight the Contribution of Krishna Raja Wodeyar III in the cultural growth of the Mysore
Social sufferings such as poverty, unemployment and disease are the sound grounds for advocating the provisions of social security measures in India as national programme. Social security is a dynamic conception which is considered in all advanced countries of the world as an indispensable of the national programme with the development of the idea of … Read more DMPQ- What is Social Security?
Arts strengthen cultural values. Formal theatrical performances, sculptures, paintings, music and food festivals, paintings, folk tales, songs, novels, poems, martial arts and crafts groups, all these should be encouraged. To be kept alive, intangible cultural heritage must remain relevant to a culture and be regularly practiced and learned within communities and between generations. The issue … Read more DMPQ- How can we Preserve our Intangible Cultural Heritage? Give suggestive measures.
The National Agriculture Market is envisaged as a pan-India electronic trading portal which seeks to network the existing APMCs and other market yards to create a unified national market for agricultural commodities. NAM is a “virtual” market but it has a physical market (mandi) at the back end. NAM is proposed to be achieved through … Read more DMPQ- What is National Agricultural Market (NAM)?
JHARKHAND Jharkhand high court reserves order on civil services exam case A division bench of the Jharkhand high court (HC) reserved its order on a letter patent appeal (LPA), which challenged the single judge order of validating the state government’s notification for publication of the civil services’ third revised results of the preliminary examination. … Read more 01.10.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND CM to inaugurate Patratu Lake resort on Oct 02 Chief Minister Raghubar Das will inaugurate the newly constructed Patratu Lake Resort on October 02. The resort built beside the Patratu dam by State Tourism department is a magnificent tourist site with several amenities for people with all age groups. Patratu’s geographical location … Read more 29-30.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND President of India graces 33rd Convocation of Ranchi University Urges Universities President of India, Shri Ram Nath Kovind, graced and addressed the 33rd convocation of Ranchi Universityin Ranchi, Jharkhand. Jharkhand is home to 40 per cent of the country’s mineral reserves. The big public and private sector industries are established in the state. There … Read more 28.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND · Ranchi soon to get App-based bus service ð Ranchiites may soon get to book seats in city buses from the comfort of their homes. The District Administration here is contemplating the idea of launching a mobile App-based bus service, which will allow commuters to book seats in city buses, set their pick up … Read more 27.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND · CM launches ‘Shram Shakti Abhiyan’ ð After whirlwind tour to different parts of the State, Chief Minister Raghubar Das launched Shram Shakti Abhiyan at Football Ground of Adityapur in the neighbouring district Seraikela Kharsawan. The programme is aimed to register labourers working in the unorganised sector. ð The State-wide ‘Shram Shakti Abhiyan’ is … Read more 26.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND Marriage registrations go online in Jharkhand Marriage registration in Jharkhand is now online and couples can get their marriage certificates after a physical verification, which will be conducted 15 days from the day applicants completed the online process. The process has been made online by the department of land, revenue and registration and for the first time under … Read more 25.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND State readies to implement ban on e-cigarettes The Union Health Ministry relied on the suggestion to ban the online delivery system of e-cigarettes. It is known that e-cigarette has been banned in the whole country through an ordinance on 18 September this year. The State government banned it in the entire State in … Read more 24.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
Replaced Freedom of Information Act 2002. Jammu and Kashmir has separate Right To Information Act – RTI 2009. RTI relaxes restrictions placed by Official Secrets Act 1923. 3 Levels – Public Information Officer, First Appellate Authority, Central Information Commission(CIC). Time period for Public Information Officer : Expeditiously or within 30 daysfrom the date of receipt by public authority. … Read more DMPQ- What are the Salient Features of Right To Information Act 2005
Top Class Education for ST Students This is a Central Sector Scholarship Scheme for ST students introduced from the academic year 2007-08 with the objective of encouraging meritorious ST students for pursing studies at Degree and Post Graduate level in any of the Institutes identified by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs for the purpose. Eklavya … Read more DMPQ- What are the program and policies for the educational and economic empowerment of SC/ST’s
Creating a secure cyber ecosystem To designate a National nodal agency to coordinate all matters related to cyber security in the country, with clearly defined roles & responsibilities. To encourage all organizations, private and public to designate a member of senior management, as Chief Information Security Officer (CISO), responsible for cyber security efforts and initiatives. … Read more DMPQ- Mention the strategies angaist Cyber Crime. Critically evaluate them and give suggestive measures.
Blood bank is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separated into components, stored, and prepared for transfusion to recipients. A blood bank may be a separate free-standing facility or part of a larger laboratory in a hospital. Separation of blood Typically, each donated unit of blood (whole blood) is separated into multiple … Read more DMPQ- Write a short note on Blood Bank.
India covers 3,214 km from North land to South land and 2,933 km from eastwards to westwards. India has the land frontier of 15,106.7 km and a coastline of 7,516.6 km. Sri Lanka, Thailand, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Maldives, and Indonesia are the nations with which India accords marine borders. India is also surrounded in the … Read more DMPQ- Short note on Water Frontiers of India.
Genetic engineering Scientists have learned how to move genes from one organism to another. This has been called genetic modification (GM), genetic engineering (GE) or genetic improvement (GI). Regardless of the name, the process allows the transfer of useful characteristics (such as resistance to a disease) into a plant, animal or microorganism by inserting genes … Read more DMPQ- Mention the Technological aspects of agricultural biotechnology.
Pygmy, in anthropology, member of any human group whose adult males grow to less than 59 inches (150 cm) in average height. A member of a slightly taller group is termed pygmoid. The best-known Pygmy groups and those to whom the term is most commonly applied are the Pygmies of tropical Africa; elsewhere in Africa … Read more DMPQ- Write a short note on Pygmy
In the category of natural food preservatives comes the salt, sugar, alcohol, vinegar etc. These are the traditional preservatives in food that are also used at home while making pickles, jams and juices etc. Also the freezing, boiling, smoking, salting are considered to be the natural ways of preserving food. Coffee powder and soup are … Read more DMPQ- What are Natural Food Preservatives?
The Nanda Kings established a strong monarchy based on an efficient bureaucracy and a mighty army. The conquests made by the Nandas paved the way for the political unification of India under the Mauryas. The age of the Nanda Empire was significant also for the fact that it brought an end to the immemorial orthodox … Read more DMPQ- Mention the Significance of Nanda Empire
Establishment of Some More Agencies Apart from Food Corporation of India, some more agencies should be set up for ensuring rational prices of other agricultural products and also for procuring other agricultural products. In the meantime the government has already set up Cotton Corporation and Jute Corporation, which needs to be further strengthened. Extension of … Read more DMPQ- Give suggestive measures for inclusive Agricultural Price Policy
Hiuen Tsang from China (629-645) One of the earliest and the most celebrated travelers to India, Hiuen Tsang came from China to India in search of Buddhist belief and practice. He has been described as the “prince of pilgrims” and his accounts carry a lot of information on the political, social and religious set up … Read more DMPQ- Fa-Hien and Hiuen Tsang
These are the some types of robots given below: Articulated: The feature of this robot is its rotary joints and range of these are from 2 to 10 or more joints. The arm is connected to the rotary joint and each joint is known as the axis which provides a range of movements. Cartesian: These are also … Read more DMPQ- What are the different Types of Robots?
After 2 centuries of Persian invasion, Alexander from Macedonia invaded India. Alexander conquered minor Asia along with Iraq & Iran and from Iran he marched into India Alexander conquered whole of Persia by defeating Darius 3 in battle of Arabela (330 BC). Herodotus, Father of history, wrote that fabulous wealth of India attracted Alexander & … Read more DMPQ- Alexander’s Invasion (327 BC)
Traditions represent the Actual Identity of particular society, while getting rid of them is supposed to be a sign of modernity. Traditions, quite often, keep us United, but modernity, usually, takes us apart from each other. A tradition implies an established method or practice; belief or custom, passed on to us by our ancestors. Much … Read more DMPQ- Traditionalism vs modernism
Peer groups A peer group is a social group whose members have interests, social positions and age in common. This is where children can escape supervision and learn to form relationships on their own. The influence of the peer group typically peaks during adolescence however peer groups generally only affect short term interests unlike the … Read more DMPQ- Differentiate between Peer groups and Social Groups.
JHARKHAND Free wi-fi zones in Ranchi from November As many as 10 busy areas of the state capital, including places like Main Road, Morabadi and Doranda, will have free wi-fi zones from November. The private agency hired by telecom major BSNL is about to complete a survey of the areas after which the … Read more 22-23.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND Free online coaching app launched in Ranchi A city start-up, that took the initiative to help poor students access digital academic coaching to crack competitive examinations like IIT/JEE and medical entrance tests, has come out with an app to do just that. The start-up, eGyan Sagar, incubated at the state IT department’s … Read more 21.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND · App-based cycles in Jharkhand by 2020 ð The app-based public cycle sharing is poised to make its debut in 2020 in two more urban centres of Jharkhand, namely, Jamshedpur and Dhanbad, after its relative success in the state capital. ð It would be a significant step towards last mile connectivity and provide an … Read more 20.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND Coal hub tops water table in Dhanbad Dhanbad district, where coal fires rage underground and which has some of the most polluted stretches in the state, has been ranked best in the country for water conservation measures undertaken under the Centre’s Jal Shakti Abhiyan. On the list published by the Union Jal … Read more 19.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND J’khand first State to detect Thallassemia by DNA test Jharkhand will soon become the first State in India to detect Thallassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia with DNA test. NHM Jharkhand has inked a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with a private company, GENES2ME regarding the same. As per the clauses of the … Read more 18.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs
JHARKHAND · Organic farming in Jharkhand gets Rs 100 crore cabinet boost ð The state government on Saturday gave its approval for a Rs 100-crore boost to organic farming and facilitate its certification in Jharkhand. Under the scheme, farmers will be given Rs 30,000 per acre to practice chemical-free farming. ð The cabinet has given an administrative approval … Read more 17.09.19 Jharkhand (JPSC) Daily Current Affairs