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Jharkhand PCS Exam Notes

Jharkhand PCS Exam Notes

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Category: Social Issues Booster

Social Media

July 9, 2020 rawan239

Social Media Social media is a collective term for websites and applications which focus on communication, community-based input, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration. Different types of social media are normally dedicated to forums, microblogging, social networking, social bookmarking, social curation, and Read More …

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Concept of civilization and Culture

May 8, 2020 rawan239

Concept of civilization A civilization is a complex human society, usually made up of different cities, with certain characteristics of cultural and technological development. In many parts of the world, early civilizations formed when people began coming together in urban Read More …

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Elements of social harmony

May 8, 2020 rawan239

Elements of social harmony Since antiquity, all religions, cultures and societies have provided for living in harmony. It is actually the fundamental law of creation and continues to govern our life. Etymologically, harmony means ‘joint’. It is understood as ‘binding Read More …

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Naxalism

January 4, 2020 rawan239

? Naxalism Naxalism is considered to be one of the biggest internal security threats India faces at the moment, then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said in 2008. Every year, many security personnel are killed in various attacks perpetrated by Read More …

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Social Change And Modernization

January 2, 2020 rawan239

? Social Change and modernization:Problems of role conflict Role conflict occurs when there are incompatible demands placed upon a person such that compliance with both would be difficult. Persons experience role conflict when they find themselves pulled in various Read More …

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Social Research And Techniques

December 31, 2019 rawan239

? Social Research and Techniques -Objective of Social Research, Use of scientific method to study of Social Phenomena, tools and techniques of data collection- Observation, Interview, Questionnaire, Schedule Man by nature is inquisitive, and humans have an extraordinary capacity Read More …

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Social Empowerment

December 19, 2019 rawan239

? Social empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism   Social empowerment In societal development, conception of empowerment has vital role. This phrase is linked with gender equality. Modernization of global development will need a reappraisal of the concept and its application to Read More …

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Social Institutions

December 19, 2019 rawan239

? Social Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, Religion and Social stratification in India Society is the combination of individuals. These individuals have their various needs which they want to be satisfied. For this purpose people behave in a customary way Read More …

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Socio Economic Syste Jajmani System

December 17, 2019 rawan239

? Socio Economic System: The Jajmani system and its bearing on traditional society Caste system has a stronger hold in rural areas than the cities. The traditions, customs and rules of behaviour differ from caste to caste. The members Read More …

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Social Disorganization

December 10, 2019 rawan239

? Social disorganization-Anomie and Alienation The social disorganization theory is one of the most important theories developed by the Chicago School, related to ecological theories. The theory directly links crime rates to neighborhood ecological characteristics; a core principle of Read More …

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Individual And Society

December 9, 2019 rawan239

? Individual and Society – Social interactions, Status and role, Culture and Personality, Socialization Man is a social animal. He lives in social groups in communities and in society. Human life and society almost go together. Man cannot live Read More …

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Salient Features Of Indian Society And Unity In Diversity

December 8, 2019 rawan239

? Salient features of Indian Society and Unity in Diversity Features of Indian Society India is a vast country and has a long history. Its society has evolved through the ages and has also been affected by foreign influences Read More …

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Influence Of Indian Cinema And Theatre On Society

December 2, 2019 rawan239

? Influence of Indian Cinema and Theatre on Society The earliest form of classical theatre of India was the Sanskrit theatre which came into existence only after the development of Greek and Roman theatres in the west. (Despite its Read More …

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Role Of Women In Society And Women’s Organization

December 1, 2019 rawan239

?   Role of Women and Women’s Organization   Role of Women Historical data signified that women have many role in civilisation since ancient time and these roles are changing over the period. In a society, status of people Read More …

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Nepotism

November 29, 2019 rawan239

? Nepotism Nepotism describes a variety of practices related to favoritism; it can mean simply hiring one’s own family members, or it can mean hiring and advancing unqualified or under-qualified family members based simply on the familial relationship. The Read More …

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Society

November 28, 2019 rawan239

? Society, Community, Association, Institution, Social group, Folkways and Mores Society society is an organization of people whose associations are with one another. MacIver describes society as a web of relationships. There are a number of definitions of society. Read More …

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Emergence Of India As Educational Force

November 28, 2019 rawan239

? Emergence of India as Educational Force The Indian higher education system has undergone rapid expansion. In less than 20 years, the country has created additional capacity for a mammoth 40 million students. While the scale of this expansion Read More …

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Social Movement And Directed Social Change

November 22, 2019 rawan239

? Social movement Social movement, loosely organized but sustained campaign in support of a social goal, typically either the implementation or the prevention of a change in society’s structure or values. Although social movements differ in size, they are Read More …

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Occupational Diversification And Social Structure

November 14, 2019 rawan239

? Occupational diversification and social structure Indian society is primarily a rural society though urbanisation is growing. The majority of India’s people live in rural areas (67 per cent, according to the 2001 Census). They make their living from Read More …

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Concept Of Social Legislation

November 9, 2019 rawan239

?   OBJECTIVES OF SOCIAL LEGISLATION : Social legislation derives its inspiration from our constitution and has the following specific objectives: i)Removal of discrimination on the grounds of sex, religion, caste, class etc. and promotion of equality to all. Read More …

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Changing Status Of Women And Social Movements

November 8, 2019 rawan239

? Changing status of women and social movements The status of women has been the central concern of many reform move­ments before and after independence. Leaders of the Brahmo Samaj and the Arya Samaj were concerned with issues like Read More …

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Concepts Of Crime

November 3, 2019 rawan239

? Concepts of Crime The concept of crime is essentially concerned with the conduct of individuals in society. It is as eternal as society and everywhere some human beinghave fallen outside the pattern of permitted crime. It is best Read More …

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Sociology

November 3, 2019 rawan239

? Sociology- Meaning, Scope and nature, Importance of its study. Relation with other Social Sciences Sociology is a discipline in social sciences concerned with the human society and human social activities. It is one of the youngest social sciences. Read More …

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Social Control And Social Change

November 2, 2019 rawan239

? Social Control and Social Change – Sources and agencies of Social Control, Processes and factors of Social Change Society is a collectivity of groups and individuals. It exists for the welfare and advancement of the whole. The mutuality, Read More …

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Consent

November 1, 2019 rawan239

? Consent Consent is an act of reason and deliberation. A person who possesses and exercises sufficient mental capacity to make an intelligent decision demonstrates consent by performing an act recommended by another. Consent assumes a physical power to Read More …

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Social Processes

October 31, 2019 rawan239

? Social Processes – Social Interaction, Co-operation, Struggle, Competition Social processes are the ways in which individuals and groups interact, adjust and readjust and establish relationships and pattern of behaviour which are again modified through social interactions. The concept Read More …

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Social Determinants And Consequence Of Economical Development

October 30, 2019 rawan239

? Social determinants and consequence of economical development Social determinants of economic development and impact of economic consequences remain subject of discussion among the sociologists. In the beginning development was defined solely in terms of economic perspectives. It is Read More …

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Potential Areas Of Socio

October 29, 2019 rawan239

? Potential areas of socio-political conflicts Caste system The caste system in India has its roots in ancient India. Just as the ashrama dharma laid down rules and duties with reference to the individual’s life in the world, varna Read More …

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Effect Of Aasan And Pranayam On Human Health

October 29, 2019 rawan239

? Effect of aasan and pranayam on human health The impact of asanas on human body system is expansive and eternal. The muscles, bones, nervous system, respiratory, circulatory and digestive systems of the human body are greatly benefited from Read More …

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Social Policy And Social Development

October 27, 2019 rawan239

? Social policy and social development Social policy Social policies may be thought of as clusters of rules or as institutionalized guiding principles maintaining a social order. These rules and principles evolved throughout the history of human groups. They Read More …

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Ethical Concept

October 23, 2019 rawan239

? Ethical concept-Rit and Rin, concept of Duties Rita Rita, (“truth” or “order”), in Indian religion and philosophy, the cosmic order mentioned in the Vedas, the ancient sacred scriptures of India. As Hinduism developed from the ancient Vedic religion, Read More …

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Social Change And Modernisation

October 20, 2019 rawan239

? Social Change and Modernisation In the wake of modernization and globalization, the processes of social mobility, the nature of demographic changes and increase in urbanization and industrialization have brought significant changes in Indian society. We have substantial material Read More …

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Growth And Distributive Justice

October 19, 2019 rawan239

? Growth and distributive justice During the first three decades after Independence, the Indian economy stagnated around a trend rate of growth of 3.5 per cent, popularly known as the Hindu rate of growth. The scenario changed during the Read More …

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Profession And Professionalisation

October 17, 2019 rawan239

? Profession and professionalisation A profession is a vocation founded upon specialized educational training, the purpose of which is to supply disinterested objective counsel and service to others, for a direct and definite compensation, wholly apart from expectation of Read More …

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Market Economy And Its Social Consequences

October 17, 2019 rawan239

? Market Economy and its social consequences In primitive societies the usual system of exchanging goods vas barter system. At that time the idea of profit did not exist, ‘people accumulated goods not for making profit during the days Read More …

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Problems Of Role Conflict

October 13, 2019 rawan239

? Problems of role conflict – intergenerational gap Some changes occur directly through social conflict, with concerted efforts by members of different communities to effect change . The present chapter is more concerned with gradual changes that often happen Read More …

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Role Of Trade Unions

October 10, 2019October 10, 2019 rawan239

? Role of trade unions Although trade unions look after the interests of their members, they also recognise the advantages of working in partnership with employers. This is because a successful, profitable business is good for workers and therefore Read More …

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Multiculturalism

September 1, 2019 rawan239

? Multiculturalism Multiculturalism, the view that cultures, races, and ethnicities, particularly those of minority groups, deserve special acknowledgement of their differences within a dominant political culture.  That acknowledgement can take the forms of recognition of contributions to the cultural Read More …

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Growth Of A Composite Culture

September 1, 2019 rawan239

? Growth of a Composite Culture One redeeming feature in this age was the continuity of the process of Hindu-Muslim synthesis and amicable contact between the members of the two communities. Consequently the spirit of synthesis and Read More …

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Social Empowemment,communalism, Regionalism

September 1, 2019 rawan239

? Social empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism   Social empowerment In societal development, conception of empowerment has vital role. This phrase is linked with gender equality. Modernization of global development will need a reappraisal of the concept and its application to Read More …

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Fundamentalism And Terrorism

September 1, 2019 rawan239

? fundamentalism and terrorism Citizens worldwide are becoming all too familiar with the accelerated frequency of terrorist attacks in the 21st century, particularly with those involving a religious underpinning. Why, though, have religiously-affiliated acts of terrorism become such a Read More …

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Concept Of Social Legislation In India

August 28, 2019 rawan239

? Concept of Social Legislation Legislation is an instrument to control, guide and restrain the behaviour of individuals and groups living in society. Individuals and groups left in absolute freedom may clash with each other in the pursuit of Read More …

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Youth Unrest And Commercialization Of Education

August 28, 2019 rawan239

? youth unrest and commercialization of education There are four reasons why every nation regards the advancement of its youth as its primary duty. The first is that the youth possess vigour and inventiveness. It is in their strength Read More …

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Westernisation And Modernization

August 28, 2019 rawan239

? Westernisation and modernization vs Traditionalism  Westernisation The role of Westernisation has been very significant in understanding the socio-cultural changes of modern India. British rule produced radical and lasting changes in the Indian society and culture. TheBritish brought with Read More …

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Role of Women and Women’s Organization

February 17, 2019 rawan239

  Role of Women and Women’s Organization   Role of Women Historical data signified that women have many role in civilisation since ancient time and these roles are changing over the period. In a society, status of people can be Read More …

Social Issues BoosterLeave a comment

Social empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism

February 17, 2019 rawan239

Social empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism   Social empowerment In societal development, conception of empowerment has vital role. This phrase is linked with gender equality. Modernization of global development will need a reappraisal of the concept and its application to many facets Read More …

Social Issues BoosterLeave a comment

Effect Of Aasan And Pranayam On Human Health

February 16, 2019 rawan239

? The impact of asanas on human body system is expansive and eternal. The muscles, bones, nervous system, respiratory, circulatory and digestive systems of the human body are greatly benefited from regular practice of asanas. All the body systems are Read More …

Social Issues BoosterLeave a comment

Social Determinants And Consequence Of Economical Development

February 16, 2019 rawan239

? Social determinants of economic development and impact of economic consequences remain subject of discussion among the sociologists. In the beginning development was defined solely in terms of economic perspectives. It is looked at as a process whereby there is Read More …

Social Issues BoosterLeave a comment

Socio Economic System Jajmani System

February 16, 2019 rawan239

? Socio Economic System: The Jajmani system and its bearing on traditional society Caste system has a stronger hold in rural areas than the cities. The traditions, customs and rules of behaviour differ from caste to caste. The members of Read More …

Social Issues BoosterLeave a comment

Fundamentalism And Terrorism

January 23, 2019 rawan239

? Citizens worldwide are becoming all too familiar with the accelerated frequency of terrorist attacks in the 21st century, particularly with those involving a religious underpinning. Why, though, have religiously-affiliated acts of terrorism become such a common occurrence? By examining Read More …

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