Points to Remember:
- Sustainable development parameters encompass environmental, social, and economic factors ensuring a balance for present and future generations.
- Key aspects include resource management, social equity, and economic viability.
- Gender equality and inter/intra-generational equity are crucial for sustainable development.
- Carrying capacity is a vital environmental consideration.
Introduction:
Sustainable development, as defined by the Brundtland Report (Our Common Future, 1987), is “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” This definition highlights the crucial interplay between environmental protection, social equity, and economic growth. Various parameters are used to measure progress towards sustainable development, encompassing a wide range of indicators. The question asks us to identify which of the given options is not typically considered a core parameter within the framework of sustainable development.
Body:
A. Gender Disparity and Diversity: Gender equality is a fundamental pillar of sustainable development. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) explicitly address gender equality (SDG 5), recognizing that empowering women and girls is essential for achieving sustainable development across all sectors. Gender disparity negatively impacts economic productivity, health outcomes, and social progress, hindering sustainable development. Therefore, gender disparity and diversity are incorporated as a crucial parameter.
B. Inter and Intra-generational Equity: This parameter is central to the very definition of sustainable development. Inter-generational equity refers to fairness between generations â?? ensuring that future generations inherit a planet with resources and opportunities comparable to those enjoyed by the present generation. Intra-generational equity focuses on fairness within a generation, addressing inequalities based on factors like income, race, and geographic location. Both are vital for achieving sustainable development. Therefore, inter and intra-generational equity are incorporated as a core parameter.
C. Carrying Capacity: Carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size that an environment can sustainably support given available resources and waste absorption capacity. Exceeding carrying capacity leads to environmental degradation, resource depletion, and ultimately, threatens the sustainability of human societies. Therefore, carrying capacity is a crucial environmental parameter within sustainable development frameworks.
D. None of the above: Given that A, B, and C are all established parameters of sustainable development, this option is incorrect.
Conclusion:
In summary, gender disparity and diversity, inter and intra-generational equity, and carrying capacity are all integral parameters of sustainable development. The question asks which is
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